The Rich Man and Jesus

“There was a rich man who was clothed in purple and fine linen and who feasted sumptuously every day.  And at his gate was laid a poor man named Lazarus, covered with sores . . .”  Luke 16:19-20

Listen–can you hear it?  A faint, wistful song from thirty-odd years before:

He has brought down the mighty from their thrones

and exalted those of humble estate;

he has filled the hungry with good things,

and the rich he has sent away empty . . . .

Those times his mother sang about (Luke 1:53) are here; hot, sweaty times that jostle the golden thoughts and make that pure tune difficult to hear.  But still, it’s happening: he fills the hungry with good things, while the rich go unsatisfied.  Everywhere he stops, the sick and the poor, the tax collectors and sinners crowd in close, while the wealthy and healthy maintain a certain distance.  They want to hear what he has to say, but his words don’t go down easy.  His words, in fact, are like a severe case of indigestion.

“There was a rich man . . .”

What would he know about the life of the “rich”?  It’s not all soft robes and feasts every day–it takes work and care to keep up an estate.  This rich man probably rose early to consult with his foreman and inspect his lands, and stayed up late going over accounts to make sure they added up correctly and all debts were paid.

lazarus

“But a poor man named Lazarus, covered with sores, begged at his gate.  He longed to be filled with the crumbs that fell from the rich man’s table.”

(Of course; poor men are everywhere.  And this is starting to feel like a setup.)

“The poor man died and was carried by the angels to Abraham’s side . . .”

(Oh—there goes poor Lazarus off to heaven!  Welcomed by Abraham, no less!  What did he do, except be hungry?  Where’s the virtue in that?)

“The rich man also died and was buried, and in Hades, being in torment–”

(I knew it.  The rich man—the responsible, hardworking, thrifty one–turns out to be the villain.)

“. . . . I beg you, father Abraham, send Lazarus to my father’s house, for I have five brothers, so that he might warn them, lest they also come into this place of torment.”

(Now, this is too much.  Abraham says nothing about righteousness and law-keeping, only about full and empty.  And the rich man wants Lazarus to go warn his brothers—warn him of what, I’d like to know?  What are they supposed to do to avoid the place of torment—just be hungry?)

“. . . But Abraham said to him, if they do not hear Moses and the Prophets, neither will they be convinced if someone should rise from the dead.”

(Someone should rise from the dead—like Lazarus?  Is the most flea-bitten beggar on the street suddenly on a level with Moses and the Prophets?

He has satisfied the hungry with good things, and sent the rich away empty . . .

Open your mouth, and I will fill it—But my people did not listen to my voice . . .

Blessed are those who hunger and thirst after righteousness . . .

Looking they may not see, and hearing they may not understand . . .

Neither will they be convinced if someone should rise from the dead . . .

(Who won’t be convinced?  Me?  Show me a sign like that and I’ll believe.  Just don’t try to tell me about rich and poor and who’s in and who’s out.)

That’s exactly what he’s telling them, though.  The music is all around, echoes from the past and present and even future, but few have ears to hear. It is about rich and poor, or rather those who think they are rich, and those who know they are poor.  It’s about the hungry, and the kind of food they crave.  Whatever you’re station in life, he says, be hungry.  Whether scrounging for crumbs or sitting down to surf ‘n turf, be hungry.  Don’t be satisfied with your accomplishments in life–be hungry.

Hungry for what?  For me.

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For the first post in this series, go here.

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His Name Is John

When Elizabeth heard the greeting of Mary, the baby leaped in her womb . . . “And why is it granted to me that the mother of my Lord should come to me?  For behold, when the sound of your greeting came to my ears, the baby in my womb leaped for joy.  And blessed it she who believed that there would be a fulfillment of what was spoken to her from the Lord.”  Luke 1:45

This was no ordinary baby—everybody agreed about that.

His father’s inability to speak, so sudden in onset, and now so suddenly undone, signaled great things to come for those who saw it.  The very sight of Elizabeth—wrinkles, gray hair, and all—waddling about with her swollen belly like a barely-wed bride, was the talk of the town.  When was the last time something like this happened?  Does the name Sarah ring a bell?  Not since the days of the patriarchs had something like this come about, a sure sign that a new age was at hand.  Would the “God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob” henceforth be known as the “God of Zechariah, Elizabeth, and John”?  It could happen!

John, the name they originally protested because it had no family pedigree, was obviously divinely ordained.  They didn’t call him that: in Hebrew, the name is Yochanan—“the Lord is gracious.”  Very fitting, because the Lord’s hand was on him (vs. 66) in such an obvious way that his friends and neighbors probably watched him intently while he was growing up—parsed his every word, noted his every pious action, and nodded sagely to each other when he wandered off into the desert to join the Essene community: “Mark my words—we haven’t seen the last of that young man.”  It’s very likely that their hopes and their attention followed him into the desert and seemed close to fulfillment when he appeared again, calling sinners to repent.  Could this be the Messiah?

But did any of them know of his encounter, while yet unborn, with the gracious hand of the Lord?  The johnincarnate Lord, that is, barely formed enough to possess an actual hand.  Only John’s mother knew at the time: imagine her sitting quietly in her own house with her six-month belly, expecting a visit from her young cousin.  Word had come to her of a band of pilgrims on their way to Jerusalem, and Mary among them.  With news.  Now her ears perk up at the sound of a young woman’s voice calling her name.  And then she bolts upright, clutching her sides.

She’d felt the baby kicking for some time now—the normal twitches and jerks that every expectant mother feels.  But this is different, not a random jerk of an arm or a leg, but a whole-body, intentional movement.  He springs, he dances—he may even have turned a somersault.  She holds her breath as Mary’s voice comes closer, and when the young woman enters the house, slim and breathless, Elizabeth is so full of her own news she doesn’t even pause to embrace her.  Words bubble up, fill her mouth, pour out: Blessed are you, above all women . . . the mother of my Lord . . . My baby heard your voice, and do you know what he did?

Mary stands there, the mother of our Lord, speechless with surprise.  First at the sight of the old pregnant lady, and then at what she said.

In days to come, she will not always feel blessed: eyebrows will raise, whispers will increase the bigger she grows. The joyful wedding she had always hoped for will be hasty and quiet, if Joseph agrees to take her.  But those are only the obvious, predictable inconveniences.  She doesn’t yet anticipate giving birth anywhere but her mother’s house, not in a smelly cave 90 miles from home.

But blessed is she who believed in the fulfillment, though she doesn’t know what fulfillment will look like.  Her own heart fills with spilling-out words: My soul magnifies the Lord . . .  David could have sung this song; it’s all about the Almighty showing strength, scattering the proud, bringing down the mighty and exalting the humble, filling the hungry, sending away the complacent.  But where is all this happening?  All we see is two women clutching hands, prophesying giddily to each other with one bouncing baby between them, destined to become a superstar.  Much more famous, for a while, than his embryonic cousin, before whom he dances like David before the Ark.

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For the original post in this series, go here.

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