On the Border

On the way to Jerusalem he was passing along between Samaria and Galilee.  And as he entered a village, he was met by ten lepers who stood at a distance and called out, “Jesus, Master, have mercy on us . .  .” Luke 17:11-19

Remember: he’s on his way to a specific destination, though he seems to be taking a very roundabout route.  And remember, when he first “set his face” to go there (Luke 9:51), his way was barred—not by Pharisees and scribes, who are his most outspoken critics, but by Samaritans, who didn’t like where he was headed.  That was some time ago—no telling how long.  He’s been here and there among the Galilean villages, probably even across the Jordan to spend some time among the Decapolis (Ten Cities).  Soon he will cross the Jordan and head southward through Perea.  From then on, his route will be more direct.

The mention of the border reminds us he wasn’t wanted in Samaria.  Most of us don’t want him—until we need him.

Suppose the crowds have thinned out here.  Suppose Jesus has stepped up the pace, and his followers are hurrying to keep up.  They’re being watched by a party of ten, gathered “at a distance.”  Suppose those ten lepers are not there by chance–they knew he was coming, and they found a favorable position, and they need to be heard.

Remember the first leper Jesus healed?  “Lord, if you are willing, you can make me clean” (Luke 5:12).  I am willing, he replied.  Of course he is.  He touched that one; he doesn’t have to touch these ten.  His voice wills; his stance wills, his very stillness in the moment before he speaks is full of willingness.  He has poured out willingness over the months of his ministry, in all he does and says.  All he says now is, “Go show yourselves to the priest.”

The priest is a necessary link in the healing process, dating back from Israel’s wilderness days (see Leviticus 14).  At least nine of these men know that the priest had to officially pronounce them clean before they could re-enter society.  Good sign, yes?  Like, Jesus could already visualize them as clean?  Nudging one another, anticipating their dreams fulfilled, they obey him.  Perhaps a quick consultation about the whereabouts of the nearest priest—and they’re off!

He says go, and they go.  The leprosy goes, too: even the microbes hear his voice.  Stealing glances at each other, they see the ugly sores dry up, the white patches shrivel.  Skin appears—glorious skin, supple, springy, bronzy-gold with a blush of pink underneath–what joy!  They must have danced and shouted on their way. No a second to lose now—they must get official confirmation and then find the wife and kids, clasp hands with the neighbors, take their places again in the normal life that seems so precious to them now.

Our Sunday-school piety shakes a disapproving finger at them: You forgot to say Thank You!  I’m sure they were thankful—perhaps they made a quick mental note to look Jesus up after they’ve fulfilled their religious duties and reconnected with the folks.  He’ll be around.  If you haven’t hugged your kids in years, wouldn’t that be a priority?

10 lepers

The only one who returns is a Samaritan.  Samaritans are not under Israelite jurisdiction—did he even have a priest to show himself to?  Probably not, but maybe there’s more going on here than overwhelming gratitude.  Watch him as he approaches, shouting at the top of his lungs, waving his arms, clapping his chest, where blooming skin shines through the rags.  He falls on his face at Jesus’ feet.  He isn’t just saying Thank You.  He’s also saying, in his uninformed way, the same confession Simon Peter made before this journey to Jerusalem began: You are the Christ.

Jesus commends him: Your faith has made you well.  But didn’t the others have faith?  They did exactly what he told them to do.  They called out to him from the border, that edge of belief where they knew Jesus could heal them, but didn’t know who Jesus was.  They had priorities.  But this man has only one priority.  He has crossed the border: rather than clean for now, he’s clean forever.

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For the first post in this series, go here.

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Daughters of Israel

And there came a man named Jairus, who was a ruler of the synagogue.  And falling at Jesus’ feet, he implored him to come to his house, for he had an only daughter, about twelve years of age, and she was dying. Luke 8:41-42

Ask any parent about the worst thing they can imagine, and chances are it will be losing a child.  Especially, perhaps, a young child.  When the weak, unhappy infant emerges from the womb, a mother’s heart is moved with pity as well as love.  Such a helpless creature, so defenseless, so soft and limp in a hard world. A good father has compassion on his children . . . like the father who, forgetting his dignity and standing in the community, pushes through a sweaty crowd and throws himself at Jesus’ feet.

He’s a “ruler of the synagogue”—meaning, probably, a Pharisee who acted as trustee and program director for the local worshipping body.  Though not a teacher of the law, he might be accustomed to being “greeted in the marketplace” and perhaps even “making a show of lengthy prayers.”  But all show is forgotten when his little girl approaches death’s door.

Women had no value in those days, we hear.  And that’s true, generally speaking.  But the individual girl or woman could be priceless.  Strong men collapsed upon losing a beloved wife or daughter. Sure, cynics may say—they missed the sex or the companionship or the profit-making marriage alliance, not the person herself.  I doubt it.  The human heart has always made room for love; it’s not something invented by the present enlightened age.

Anyway, this is one distraught father.  If he had ever been among the skeptical Pharisees questioning the new Messiah’s credentials, that’s all forgotten now—nobody else can preserve the jewel of his heart.  “Please, Master . . . please . . .”

The Master nods.  The crowd, getting wind of another miraculous work in progress, swells and compresses as they travel the short distance to Jairus’ house.  We’re already told that “the crowd welcomed him” after his return from Gentile territory—the excitement returns!  Rumors running everywhere reached the ear of another female, this one not so cherished.

We know so little about her: was she someone’s wife, sister, mother?  All we know is her infirmity, a shameful condition that must have severely weakened her.  A continual “discharge of blood” is not something she can be discrete about, either, because if she is a law-abiding Israelite, everything she sits on and every dish she eats from and the bed she lies upon—and everyone who touches those things—and touches her–is unclean.  If she has a family, they would have to treat her as a virtual prisoner in order to maintain ritual cleanness themselves.

If she lived today, she might be carrying a sign reading ‘Unclean’ is unfair!  It certainly seems that way to us: if God made women’s bodies to bleed (or breed) every month, what’s unclean about that?  Why is He so squeamish about His own supposedly grand design?

I can’t say for sure, except that blood has a peculiar significance for Him, at least since He heard it spilled out and crying to Him from the ground (Gen. 4:10).  For the life of the creature is in the blood, and I have given it for you on the altar to make atonement for your souls, for it is the blood that makes atonement by the life (Lev. 17:11).  But it can’t be one’s own blood, and it can’t be offered one’s own way, even if a poor woman can’t help it.  For twelve years, we might say, she’s been involuntarily “offering” blood, and what is unacceptable is also unclean.

We know the story: she plunges into the crowd, heedless of who may be defiled by touching her, but she’s careful not to defile Jesus.  She can’t throw herself as his feet, as Jairus did, nor speak to him, nor face him.  But if she can only touch . . .

A pious Jews was expected to wear tassels on the corners of his outer garment, as a reminder of The LORD’s commands, so as “not to follow after your own heart and your own eyes” (Num. 15:39).  That’s probably the “fringe on his garment” the woman was aiming for, and the moment she touches it, power flows from him and into her.  Mark says they both could feel it (Mark 5:29-30).

Stop and think about that: he had power to spare.  He could have healed all Israel with a wave of his hand.  Nevertheless, he doesn’t heal en masse, but one at a time: his power is focused and purposeful.  And his ultimate purpose is to do the will of his Father, as any Jewish man was supposed to do, but Jesus actually could do.  The fringe was a symbol of that, and this woman took hold of it by the power that comes not of assertion but of submission. She was instantly healed.

And she was instantly called out: “Who touched me?”  In the crush of arms, legs, hands, voices, anyone could be touching him.  But only one with faith.  She intended to melt away into the crowd and then follow all the purification rules that would restore her to society, but Jesus has a point to make: “Take heart, daughter; your faith has made you well.”  The law still holds, but you can stop shedding your useless blood—other blood will apply for you.

Why does he address her as “daughter,” especially since she’s probably older than he?  This is the only occasion where he uses that term in addressing a woman.  Perhaps because, meanwhile, Jairus’ daughter is dying.  It must be hard for this father to hold his tongue—why does Jesus have to stop and squander precious time talking to a grown woman who should have had the courtesy to wait her turn?  She’s not dying!  She’s waited twelve years—what’s a few minutes more?  We can easily imagine his thoughts because they would be ours.  And when the messenger comes with bad news, while Jesus is still speaking to that woman, we can imagine how the father’s heart drops.

daughter

Both are daughters: the beloved 12-year-old girl and the despised woman with the 12-year affliction.  Both have a place in the great heart of God.  “Don’t be afraid,” Jesus tells this stunned and grieving father.  Don’t be afraid, he tells us: only believe.  By faith we are sons and daughters, and death’s door means nothing to him.  Whether it yawns open for us, or has already closed on us, he will one day walk in and take our hand and say,

“Child, arise.”

For the original post in this series go here.

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